Technically this post is two days old...but since I was influenced by America's Chauvinism ...it took precedence to completing this entry...
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People!
Life is funny at times...in fact many a times... there are many instances wherein people are challenged to take a split second decision or decisions that need deep thought process ... any decision taken has positive and/or negative implications...outweighing the benefits over the costs or even very art of balancing these...is the constant struggle of life...and probably every person in the world goes through...
This process becomes very complicated by the social structure and the values/morals that the person is inflicted upon. Inflicted..because it is not out of choice that a person is born and is brought up in a milieu under his/her control... as as economists say..endowments matter in every life...and where they go or otherwise depends on this endowments... of course there are people make it in spite of these endowments...but at the end of the day...if you look at the "balance sheet"... you can evaluate the cost of reaching a particular point.
Now this entry is particularly interesting to those who come from India and were born and bought up by parents whose decision made a significant role in the personal life...predominantly the parents with decent educational background and have taken every ounce of interest in the child's career...this is not to judge good or bad...but it is just a superficial analysis of the struggles that Indian youth and young adults face...
From the day of conception the parents make every decision for the children... which dress to wear, which food to eat, which toys he/she gets, what is best and otherwise...what school they will go and which specializations they will get into. Right from day one...till the children attain around 30 (hypothetically, since the decision making really never ends...) Now anything between these 3 decades are under unilateral control of the parents...the quantum education they get...and what quality of education to get...what kind of jobs...and of course the course of marriage..which changes the "grip" parents on children...many of the parents feel that their responsibility technically is fulfilled once the child is married and in a "good" family...from then onwards their supervision remains...although control diminishes.
Now...there is nothing wrong in doing so...it has been a tradition that has existed for generations and has worked till date...and probably will work in future...but seldom do parents realize the cost of this decision making on their children...they always think that whatever they decide is in the best interest of the child. Yes, it is true, but what about the aspirations of the children? do they have any aspirations? or are their aspirations take a back seat to that of the parents? do the children have exposure to what the real world consists of? what kind of educational, skill sets and other opportunities are available? or the children simply follow orders as in the defense field?
It is very often observed that the parents always want to see their children in their own profession....this is predominant in the fields of medicine, bureaucracy, business, army/defense fields. In other professions it varies...but the bottom line remains the same...if the child in the profession they are aware of or the majority of the people are...they might find support groups and or can be comfortable in advising. Once the parent my class mate remarked that the son of engineer should become an engineer and the son of a clerk should also become an engineer...(don't know what will happen to the profession of clerks...not that it is degrading or otherwise) But each an every profession has its own charm...certain professions can be well paying and certain not...certain can have challenges on a daily basis...and certain be as monotonous as they can get...this does not degrade any profession from other...and low paying does not mean it is not worthy...it is just a different profession that does not pay as much as others...in this aspect...the Americans are matured and understand that there are these different fields they they can fit into.
The problem in India is that there is over supply of people in various professions and hence leading to the demand-supply imbalance resulting in lower wages in certain fields. There is also the problem of every one attaining higher education/or degrees that are beyond the college degree. Perhaps this is not needed but this has led lead to over supply of highly educated personnel in fields that does not require that level of competency. But, given a choice or an evaluation criterion, person with higher education always takes precedence. This has led to a situation wherein people holding Masters degree in Arts are settling for clerical jobs although the job requirements is a high school degree with some skills like basic computer/type writing/ short hand etc.
This situation is not created by a single person or generation, competition has made it impossible for people with mediocre education and skill sets to attain a decent wage. In this era of competition, most of the parents saw technical education as an opportunity for better life and hence engineering became one of the predominant field in the southern part of India. North India is trying to grappling with this but is still into fields such as art, business, political sciences and economics. This is leading to a polarization of skill sets and so the job opportunities.
In this chaos, the child, whose main objective is to face the world is really not prepared to do s0. The child is never given an option to explore the opportunities on his/her own. This is leading to a filtering process, which I would like to term as Next Best Alternative Mismatch Hypothesis (n'BAM!!! as pronounced in Bam! as if hit by something!), wherein the child tries for the best...in the direction the parents decide...if he/she is successful, nothing like it, else he/she has to settle for the second best and again if he/she fails there he/she looks at the next best...and this vicious cycle assumes a temporary halt not until he/she is accepted in an institution and he/she takes up the profession suitable to that. the halt is temporary because the n"BAM again starts at this alternative. The mismatch always occurs because the goal and the end result are different.
If a person at say mid 30's is asked to confess about whether he/she wanted to be in the profession, they would say probably no! (some may say yes, these are the blessed people... no pun intended). This series of errors or lost opportunities is creating a society that probably is not really happy. I do not want to state that everyone is unhappy, but there are many people who are not happy with the opportunity at hand. They are at a stage in which they can not undo what was done long back and are unable to get out of the vicious cycle. Many compromise and live relatively happily ...but deep down they have a sense of regret that they could not achieve that set goal at one point or other. Of course not every one achieves the set goals and ambitions they start with...but there are many that make the cut.
This concept of "interest" decided by parents is causing more harm to the child than really helping him/her. There is a need to reverse this cycle...it does not mean parents leave all decisions to the children (in which case the child might stray away) but to let the children make an informed decision. This informed decision making is one of the most important foundations for self confidence in the child's or the young persons life. The child should be made aware of the likely consequences of choosing a particular direction in life...what are the pros and cons involved and then let the child make his/her own decision. This does not guarantee that the child will succeed in everything he/she takes up. But at least, the child has consciously taken that decision and he/she has to face the externalities associated with the same. He/she is not in a position to blame the parents or circumstances leading to where he stands later in his/her life.
The other major flaw with the parents is their sheep mentality. If the parent's colleague's child is in a certain profession and the child is doing great, they get influenced by them and envisage a career for their own children in that particular profession. Whether the child has the required skill sets for the same? or he/she has the capability to achieve it? whether the child is interested in that profession and or does he/she even have a say?...is of no concern to the parent. The parents decide that "this" would one day make their son/daughter happy...
I also suppose that they try to find opportunities that themselves lost in their childhood in their next generation. I am not a psychologist, but think that it is in every parents mind, that their children should achieve somethings they could not achieve. Undoubtedly the parents always wish their children are better than them at any given point of life.
This kind of parental control on the lives of their children leads to a constant struggle in their children. They are always divided as to which way to go.... which profession to take up: the ones they feel that they are interested in or as decided by the parents? the kind of spouse they envisage as best or their parents preference? the kind of job they are really interested in or the jobs in which their parents think that the child will be comfortable in? (they feel that a particular direction is good for their children since it worked for others)
This constant struggle takes a toll on the child. He/she feels that he has done something wrong or disrespectful to his elders if he follows his heart/conscience and rejects his/her parents direction. If he/she follows his/her parents advice, then he/she is unaswerable to his consciousness. Torn in this constant struggle...he/she becomes a part of what I've termed as the n'BAM! hypothesis. He/she is always trying to cope with his/her decision(s) and the decision(s) made by others for him/her. The children are neither winners nor losers...they are always stuck in between. They can not claim that their achievements are their own, nor can they claim that their failures are a result of their parents. This remains a great mystery in an average educated Indian's life ...the solution for the same is not readily available...but then every one avoids this very point and goes in the mode of denial. Yes, if you don't see it, it doesn't exist and everyone chooses not to see it and leads (or pretends to lead) a happy and contended life forever.
Okay, it is far beyond the time...but I presume I finished what I started to accomplish in this post
To the Parents!!!!
Avadhani